Saturday, January 25, 2020

A Look At Macbeth Tragic Hero English Literature Essay

A Look At Macbeth Tragic Hero English Literature Essay In the play Macbeth, the plot focuses around a war hero who becomes greedy for power, which leads to his ultimate coronation as King, and demise. At the beginning of the play, Shakespeare displays Macbeth as a war hero, back from his latest campaign, and given a new title. At first, he is shown as a good person, however, after the influence of witches and his wife; he reluctantly gives into evil. After becoming King, he slowly becomes darker, as he seeks to ensure his position as King. This leads to him to becoming a tyrant ruler of Scotland, and eventually we find the war hero has become a truly evil person, who is then killed as a result of his own actions. By showing that Macbeth is a tragic hero, Shakespeare shows a character that initially starts off as a good and basically heroic person who will go to his downfall through the events of the play. The concept of a tragic hero is that instead of the stereotypical concept of a hero that succeeds in their adventure, the hero is a ch aracter that suffers tragedy and ultimately fails in what he has done. This is often due to a tragic flaw or because of an event that happens. Oedipus is an example of a tragic hero that features as a main protagonist but meets his untimely demise. I shall analyse the character of Macbeth and see if he was always a villain or just a hero who failed in his pursuits, due to how Shakespeare pushes him to that fate. Shakespeares language can be quite complicated in understanding in the first scene, where is introducing the witches: Fair is foul and foul is fair. This means the good is bad and bad is good, an example of an anti-thesis, which gives a darker image to the witches. However, when Macbeth makes a statement later with similar words as an oxymoron: So fair and foul a day I have not seen, it becomes clearer that the meaning refers to the fact the day itself was pleasant but the events of the day were foul. Macbeths use of similar words also ties him to the witches, which adds an eerie feel to the words. The use of witches in this way and what they say immediately links Macbeth to them and their image, as witches were believed to be daughters of the devil, and this casts doubts over Macbeth. In Act 1 Scene 3, Macbeth is seen for the first time. His first sentence incorporating foul and fair already ties this noble man, as he is described in the second scene, with the witches. After walking someway with his friend Banquo, they encounter the three witches who speak of prophecies of Macbeth, about his soon becoming Thane of Cawdor, and then saying All hail Macbeth, King of Scotland, this being the prophecy made about him from the witches. This scene is vital to the plot, as it sets the ball rolling for Macbeths conversion from a hero into a villain. This prophecy is soon re-told to Lady Macbeth, who will be the one who convinces Macbeth to kill King Duncan for his throne. This scene also has the effect of making Macbeth seem quite gullible, as he is ready to believe the prophecy of becoming King rather than doubting how unlikely it is that he should ever become King. This shows that Macbeth takes language at face value, rather than exploring the deeper meaning or fully unde rstanding what is being said. We must also remember that witches would supposedly have divination qualities, so it is suggested that this is Macbeths destiny. This may be another reason why Macbeth is quick to accept what they say, as he is attracted to these stories of a good destiny. Banquo is not affected with any desire to believe them, perhaps because it is not his fate. Perhaps Macbeths ambition has been dormant until now, and these fantastic stories are playing on his deep desire to achieve greatness. This may be the first signs of a tragic flaw. The character of Lady Macbeth is interesting, in the way that she seems to be a powerful figure in her relationship with Macbeth, and how she pushes Macbeth to murder the King. Unsex me here. Her unusual lines like these give the impression that Lady Macbeth is not the average wife, and it is also shown that Lady Macbeth is prepared to go against nature just to get what she wants. This is vital to the story, as it is this that pushes Macbeth from hero to villain. However, despite Lady Macbeths first actions in the first few acts that display her as an un-natural person willing to do anything for power, she is slowly eaten away from guilt. This is shown because after King Duncans death she is un-fazed by it, but later suffers hallucinations of cleaning her blood-stained hands, which is imagery used for guilt after murder: Heres the smell of blood still. This is in contrast to Macbeth, who was opposed to killing King Duncan, and was afraid of the guilt of killing him, but after doing s o slowly loses is inhibitions of killing innocent people for power, when he decides to have his friend Banquo killed to secure his position as King, and when he decides to kill the wife and child Macduff out of pure revenge. This singular act is the final event to show people that Macbeth has indeed become an evil person. When Macbeth is convinced by Lady Macbeth to murder Duncan, he is at first very opposed to it. He is reluctant because of the moral implications and how against nature it is: Nature seems dead. This shows that Macbeth is fully aware of the consequences of his forth-coming actions, and he desperately doesnt want to commit the deed. However, he reluctantly proceeds to murder Duncan, after being pushed by his wife. This is an example of an external act causing Macbeth to meet a tragedy, but it is in this way that Shakespeare has used the wife to create Macbeth. After the murder, Macbeth experiences more guilt of the crime, due to the fatherly nature given to him by Duncan: I am his kinsman and his subject. However, this does not prevent him from ordering the murder of his friend Banquo, to secure his position as King. This indicates the degeneration of Macbeths nature as he sheds the qualms of betrayal, but he still experiences guilt which is indicated by the apparition of Banquos ghost to Macbeth only. Surprisingly, this is done without him informing his wife, meaning that he has decision to do this was his own choice and was not pushed to do the deed again. This shows Macbeths growing independence from Lady Macbeth, due to his degenerating morals. However, the consequences soon catch up with him as he sees the ghost of Banquo: Avaunt and quit my sight. The ghost of Banquo is not seen by everyone at the table, so this implies that the ghost may be a figment of Macbeths imagination. However, witches are real in the play, so the ghost could be real. In any case, it appearance and Macbeths reaction show that he still has a moral conflict within him. However, afterwards he says that he cannot try to be morally conscience anymore: I am in blood; steppd in so far that, should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as to go oer. Macbeth also decides to return to the witches to seek more knowledge: I conjure you by that which you profess, Howeer you come to know it, answer me. This meeting shows that Macbeth has begun to fraternize with evil for knowledge, and so is going against the natural order of things. The theme of going against the natural order of things is present throughout to play, from the use of witches, to killing of the King. To Shakespeares audience it would have been something of a horror play. There are also descriptions of Macbeth going against the natural order; Macbeth hath murder sleep, which destroys the normality and the nature of this world. The audience of the time would certainly find comments like this haunting as they are shown a world that is akin to a nightmare by their standards. As Macbeth seeks to ensure his position as King, he slowly loses his feelings of guilt and for inhibitions. When he decides to have the child and wife of Macduff murdered because Macbeth has fled to England, the audience is now convinced that Macbeth has indeed become a truly evil person, and it is ironic that this action also has the effect of bringing about his downfall, as it makes Macduff strive to kill Macbeth even more. The irony is that another heinous crime for Macbeth finally is his un-doing, as he continues to cross the line, and his nature to continue with these crimes brings about his own punishment: he brings it upon himself. Also, in Macbeths desire to keep hold of his throne, he ensures his losing of it. After this event, Macbeth is shown to have lost every ounce of moral conscience he had in him at the start, as his temper has changed to one of anger and he becomes ruthless. However, he realizes that an end to his reign is near as the Birnam wood has drawn closer to h is castle; I gin to be aweary of the sun, and wish thestate othworld were now undone which is a sign from the apparitions from the witches that his reign would soon end. He decides to die in battle, which is shown through imagery: At least well die with harness on our back. By this time, Macbeth has realized his loneliness, and that he has lost all of his friends and honour and no longer has a reason to live. In his Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow soliloquy he sees life as a story, and because of all the death and pain he has caused, he has become numb to it. This shows Macbeth has regained some moral conscience, but has lost all reason to carry on and now is happy to face his death. In a way, in this final stand, he reflects the story of Oedipus in that he chooses to face the punishment of his wrong-doings and the series of unfortunate events. The audience may relate to the tragedy of this, but also the fact that he shows one last bit of heroism, fulfilling the criteria of a tra gic hero. When understanding how Macbeth is portrayed as a tragic hero, it is important to remember that it is Shakespeare who actually created the character of Macbeth, as the play is only loosely based on historic events. In fact, Shakespeare is using the historical story as a vehicle for the character, basing Macbeth on a historical figure but dressing him with the tragic flaw, wife and ambition to . This means the Shakespeare could create Macbeth how he liked to within some degree, and so Shakespeare had free reign to portray Macbeth as a tragic hero or as just another villain. Shakespeare is also writing the play specifically about Macbeth, so the purpose of the characters is to help describe Macbeth himself, and to expand on his character. Shakespeares basis for Macbeth as a tragic hero could have followed the classical tradition e.g. the story of Oedipus, who is shown as a tragic hero in his own story, and also many other stories of famous tragic heroes. This is also done by showing Mac beth as a normal hero at the start e.g. brave and noble, but is truly shown to be very different from the standard conventions of a hero, and ultimately his being a tragic hero. Shakespeare uses many of the basic traits of a tragic hero, namely the downfall of the hero through mistakes and evil, but shows how what may seem like a hero at first, has dark desires: Let not light see my black and dark desires. One must also be aware that modern interpretations of the play will be different to what an audience in the Globe in Shakespeares time would have thought of it. In modern times, we may not consider the murder of a King as such a sin that goes against the core of social morality, as we may understand that people may have such a desire to be King as to murder the current King, or at least we may understand the lust for such a position more than the people in Shakespeares time, who would have been concerned over the religious implications. Although we may still relate to the audience of the time with the act of actually killing a man to gain what he has, like a low-level thief. However, in their times it would be considered as one of the greatest sins ever committed as the King would have his power because of divine right, and his murder is an affront to God more than anything else. Characters like the witches and ghosts also do not shock us as much as they would have done in Shakespear es time when they were believed to exist and very dangerous. Macbeths ties with these bad things have a much larger effect on Shakespeares audience than a modern audience and would help make the play seem a lot more evil to his original audience. Also, there would have been a difference in view points between the educated, the un-educated and the women of his audience. Un-educated people in the audience would, in general, be more interested in the more violent aspect of the play, as that would have been there general interest at the time. Also, un-educated people would have been intrigued by the witches and ghosts as they were considered to be real and dangerous, and would have added an element of horror to the play. Educated people would have been interested in the main plot of the story, the use of witches and ghosts, and the story behind the play, mainly that the story was based on a real event many years ago, and that the King was a descendent of one of the characters. Women would have related to the actions of Lady Macbeth, who was shown as a powerful figure in the play, yet not powerful by gender socially. Women would also have been touched by the murders of the wife and child of Macduff, and may have rejoiced in the pu nishment of Macbeth, as this horrid act consequentially leads to his demise. Shakespeare uses stagecraft to make sure that the audience knows what is going on in the minds of the characters, as the psychological aspects of the play are important. Shakespeare uses the appearance of Banquos ghost to show the reader the thoughts that are eating away at Macbeths sanity, as no-one else can see the ghost. Also, instances like Lady Macbeth sleepwalking and showing that she cannot help but share the guilt of the crime, or the use of the witches to inject the eerie and dark manner to the play right from the beginning shows how Shakespeare has written a play that has a large psychological effect on the characters and the audience. In this way, he is able to create characters like Macbeth in new ways that can have so much more depth rather than what they physically show. Throughout the play, Shakespeare developed the character of his Macbeth. As Shakespeare has progressed through the play, we have seen Macbeth take a fateful step into evil that leads him very deep. One could say that Lady Macbeth pushed Macbeth over a cliff, and that he fell into a very deep chasm. We see that Macbeth has grabbed a tree on his way down and stays there for a moment, but after losing his will to carry on, lets go and falls to his death. Ultimately, like so many tragic heroes, it is Macbeths hubris to what he should or shouldnt do, and how his hubris develops through the course of the play to turn him into a completely different person. Shakespeare has in many plays like Hamlet and Otherllo displayed tragic heroes, but in Macbeth he has strayed from the typical Hellenistic stories of tragic heroes by creating such depths to Macbeth in his own way that the audience are enraptured against their better nature to a story of a noble man and his demise.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Parental Involvement in the School Setting

As the diverseness of the United States school system continues to turn, the pedagogues of today are progressively strained to supply the best instruction possible for every kid. Regardless of the physical assets or funding a school may hold, indispensable resources remain: the parents of the pupils. But with the altering demographics of pupils ‘ households and more feverish agendas, is the room female parent ( or father ) outlook many instructors might hold realistic in today ‘s society? In peculiar countries of the state, it is more common to see stay-at-home female parents or male parents, or parents with flexible work agendas, due to greater richness. It is typically this type of single that we associate with room female parents ( or male parents ) who are assisting in the schoolroom. While all socioeconomic groups stand to profit from parental engagement in the schools, Lam ( 2002 ) acknowledges that parent engagement helps â€Å" provide pupils with the attending and resources they lack from school. † Schools with less money, so, should profit most from the activity of parents in the schoolroom. When instructors in urban or rural schoolrooms lack books or stuffs, parents can come to the deliverance by going involved at school. Schools that are going more racially diverse can harvest great benefits from parental engagement. Hill et Al. ( 2004 ) found that parent engagement in faculty members related positively to achievement for African American pupils. For urban, low-income pupils in the Head Start plan, engagement of parents in the schools helped better behavior behaviours, hyperactivity, and a deficiency of attending. This is peculiarly true when engagement in the school accompanies educational support at place. ( Fantuzzo, McWayne, and Perry 2004 ) The issue that arises is that many parents in the communities in demand do non hold the ability to assist in the traditional sense. For illustration, parents in an underprivileged country may be working multiple occupations to prolong their households, and it is non an option to pass an hr a hebdomad with his or her pupil ‘s schoolroom. Or immigrant parents may experience unable to assist because they do non talk the linguistic communication used in the school. And possibly the parents are ashamed about their ain degree of academic attainment and their inability to assist their kids with school assignment. A 2004 survey by Hill et Al. found that parent engagement in school from 7th through 11th class helped diminish behavioural jobs, which in bend related to accomplishment and aspirations. However, this was merely the instance for parents with higher educational degrees themselves. For the lower parental instruction group, the lone facet schoolroom engagement helped was with aspirations. One ground for this consequence may be a cyclical procedure identified in a survey by Englund et Al. ( 2004 ) Parents who themselves are knowing will supply better direction to their kids prior to schooling. This educational support early in life correlatives with a higher IQ, and a higher Intelligence quotient additions parent outlooks for their kid and parent engagement in the schoolroom. Contradictory grounds exists every bit good, saying that parents ‘ instruction degrees do non impact their engagement in schools, because instruction may be a contradictory factor with employment, clip, or oth er variables. An illustration of how the typical parental engagement strategy of some instructors does n't work is evidenced in Martinez and Valazquez ‘s 2000 article on Latino migratory workers. They write that instructors typically hold the outlook that parent engagement in their kids ‘s instruction should go around around fixing kids for school, coming to school-sponsored events, and making activities the instructor petitions. However, the life fortunes of many Hispanic migrator workers prevent them from carry throughing this function. When these persons lack clip, eloquence in English, and educational attainment, they find they are unable to run into teacher outlooks. It is non that they are unwilling – it is that they are incapable given their state of affairs. Evidence shows that acquiring parents involved in their kids ‘s schools can merely take to positive consequences, but many parents in our multicultural society are unable to mirror the typical â€Å" involved parent † image many instructors hold as a criterion. Influences of employment can impede the clip available for assisting in the schoolroom, and embarrassment about educational degree or linguistic communication proficiency deter those who would otherwise be able to be active in the schoolroom. An essay by Cotton and Wickelund ( 1989 ) points out that parents from deprived backgrounds can do a difference and experience worthwhile in the schoolroom if given proper preparation and encouragement by the school disposal and instructor. While pedagogues learn how to better turn to the demands of pupils in the diverse schoolroom, the demands and desires of parents should be considered a cardinal factor in the success of these kids. To better the engagement of parents in schools, instructors should believe outside of the typical meetings and chaperoning field trip roles that merely certain parents can afford to carry through. An article in Parents magazine describes options such as keeping a school web page or staffing a prep hotline. Parents who speak non-English linguistic communications could assist pass on assignments with pupils who speak the same linguistic communication. Teachers can videotape or telecast meetings and events so people who are non free during the school twenty-four hours can see them at a clip more convenient for them. Addressing the demands of the household and community as a whole is another manner to promote engagement by a diverse population, as advocated in an Education World online article. Making a household centre at the school to promote communicating allows parents to halt by the school at their convenience. Family needs can be assessed to supply for greater attention for the household unit and community. For illustration, if a household needs societal service referrals or improved entree to healthcare, the school can move as a affair to guarantee that these basic demands are met. Children can larn better in schools when they are healthy and supported, and trust between the parents and the school can be established when households know the kids are being cared for even beyond the school twenty-four hours. Finally, leting parents and households to take part in the ways in which they feel comfy can do being involved a less intimidating undertaking. Teachers and decision makers understand that making a supportive educational environment for their pupils is the first measure toward academic success. While it is hard to command precisely how the parent-child interaction occurs outside of the schoolroom, research shows that acquiring parents involved in the schoolroom can assist kids of all backgrounds reach their educational ends. However, there is a demand for alteration in the eyes of pedagogues as to what defines â€Å" parental engagement. † As our communities evolve and become progressively diverse, it is indispensable to be cognizant of the reserves parents may hold about being active in school. Thus it is the school ‘s duty to measure the demands of the community and the accomplishments parents can supply, and so supply parents with the flexibleness, adjustments, and encouragement necessary to include all parents in the educational system. Parental Involvement In The School Setting As the diverseness of the United States school system continues to turn, the pedagogues of today are progressively strained to supply the best instruction possible for every kid. Regardless of the physical assets or funding a school may hold, indispensable resources remain: the parents of the pupils. But with the altering demographics of pupils ‘ households and more feverish agendas, is the room female parent ( or father ) outlook many instructors might hold realistic in today ‘s society? In peculiar countries of the state, it is more common to see stay-at-home female parents or male parents, or parents with flexible work agendas, due to greater richness. It is typically this type of single that we associate with room female parents ( or male parents ) who are assisting in the schoolroom. While all socioeconomic groups stand to profit from parental engagement in the schools, Lam ( 2002 ) acknowledges that parent engagement helps â€Å" provide pupils with the attending and resources they lack from school. † Schools with less money, so, should profit most from the activity of parents in the schoolroom. When instructors in urban or rural schoolrooms lack books or stuffs, parents can come to the deliverance by going involved at school. Schools that are going more racially diverse can harvest great benefits from parental engagement. Hill et Al. ( 2004 ) found that parent engagement in faculty members related positively to achievement for African American pupils. For urban, low-income pupils in the Head Start plan, engagement of parents in the schools helped better behavior behaviours, hyperactivity, and a deficiency of attending. This is peculiarly true when engagement in the school accompanies educational support at place. ( Fantuzzo, McWayne, and Perry 2004 ) The issue that arises is that many parents in the communities in demand do non hold the ability to assist in the traditional sense. For illustration, parents in an underprivileged country may be working multiple occupations to prolong their households, and it is non an option to pass an hr a hebdomad with his or her pupil ‘s schoolroom. Or immigrant parents may experience unable to assist because they do non talk the linguistic communication used in the school. And possibly the parents are ashamed about their ain degree of academic attainment and their inability to assist their kids with school assignment. A 2004 survey by Hill et Al. found that parent engagement in school from 7th through 11th class helped diminish behavioural jobs, which in bend related to accomplishment and aspirations. However, this was merely the instance for parents with higher educational degrees themselves. For the lower parental instruction group, the lone facet schoolroom engagement helped was with aspirations. One ground for this consequence may be a cyclical procedure identified in a survey by Englund et Al. ( 2004 ) Parents who themselves are knowing will supply better direction to their kids prior to schooling. This educational support early in life correlatives with a higher IQ, and a higher Intelligence quotient additions parent outlooks for their kid and parent engagement in the schoolroom. Contradictory grounds exists every bit good, saying that parents ‘ instruction degrees do non impact their engagement in schools, because instruction may be a contradictory factor with employment, clip, or oth er variables. An illustration of how the typical parental engagement strategy of some instructors does n't work is evidenced in Martinez and Valazquez ‘s 2000 article on Latino migratory workers. They write that instructors typically hold the outlook that parent engagement in their kids ‘s instruction should go around around fixing kids for school, coming to school-sponsored events, and making activities the instructor petitions. However, the life fortunes of many Hispanic migrator workers prevent them from carry throughing this function. When these persons lack clip, eloquence in English, and educational attainment, they find they are unable to run into teacher outlooks. It is non that they are unwilling – it is that they are incapable given their state of affairs. Evidence shows that acquiring parents involved in their kids ‘s schools can merely take to positive consequences, but many parents in our multicultural society are unable to mirror the typical â€Å" involved parent † image many instructors hold as a criterion. Influences of employment can impede the clip available for assisting in the schoolroom, and embarrassment about educational degree or linguistic communication proficiency deter those who would otherwise be able to be active in the schoolroom. An essay by Cotton and Wickelund ( 1989 ) points out that parents from deprived backgrounds can do a difference and experience worthwhile in the schoolroom if given proper preparation and encouragement by the school disposal and instructor. While pedagogues learn how to better turn to the demands of pupils in the diverse schoolroom, the demands and desires of parents should be considered a cardinal factor in the success of these kids. To better the engagement of parents in schools, instructors should believe outside of the typical meetings and chaperoning field trip roles that merely certain parents can afford to carry through. An article in Parents magazine describes options such as keeping a school web page or staffing a prep hotline. Parents who speak non-English linguistic communications could assist pass on assignments with pupils who speak the same linguistic communication. Teachers can videotape or telecast meetings and events so people who are non free during the school twenty-four hours can see them at a clip more convenient for them. Addressing the demands of the household and community as a whole is another manner to promote engagement by a diverse population, as advocated in an Education World online article. Making a household centre at the school to promote communicating allows parents to halt by the school at their convenience. Family needs can be assessed to supply for greater attention for the household unit and community. For illustration, if a household needs societal service referrals or improved entree to healthcare, the school can move as a affair to guarantee that these basic demands are met. Children can larn better in schools when they are healthy and supported, and trust between the parents and the school can be established when households know the kids are being cared for even beyond the school twenty-four hours. Finally, leting parents and households to take part in the ways in which they feel comfy can do being involved a less intimidating undertaking. Teachers and decision makers understand that making a supportive educational environment for their pupils is the first measure toward academic success. While it is hard to command precisely how the parent-child interaction occurs outside of the schoolroom, research shows that acquiring parents involved in the schoolroom can assist kids of all backgrounds reach their educational ends. However, there is a demand for alteration in the eyes of pedagogues as to what defines â€Å" parental engagement. † As our communities evolve and become progressively diverse, it is indispensable to be cognizant of the reserves parents may hold about being active in school. Thus it is the school ‘s duty to measure the demands of the community and the accomplishments parents can supply, and so supply parents with the flexibleness, adjustments, and encouragement necessary to include all parents in the educational system.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Video Games And Its Effects On The World Of The Gaming...

The major publishing and development houses in video games seem to be running out of ideas – at least, in the eyes of the gaming community (Community.us.playstation.com 2014). Every year, the market gets more and more saturated with sequels for games. (IGN 2015) These can be relatively innocent games, like those in the Mario franchise (or, indeed, much of the Nintendo universe); they can be more problematic games, like the Call of Duty franchise, infamous for having players much younger than the ESRB rating of Mature would recommend; and they can be expansions on previous games, like World of Warcraft or Hearthstone.(Hewitt, 2015)(Kotzer, 2014) The reason behind this is largely economic – most video game companies want to ‘play it safe,’†¦show more content†¦This reinforces stereotyped images assigned to gender roles instead of presenting realistic human combative proportions, to the detriment of women’s self-esteem and comfort in video gam e communities. (Behm-Morawitz and Mastro, 2009) (McGrath and Chananie-Hill, 2009) In first-person shooting games such as the oft-cited Call of Duty or Battlefield series of games, there is rarely if ever any female representation, and often there is a sense of hypermasculinity through aggression, both on-screen and off-screen and from demographics far younger than the age category would recommend. The imagery is so graphic that lawmakers in Britain had to intervene, barring children under the recommended rating from playing the game.(Hewitt, 2015) There are exceptions to these rules: the Borderlands series of first-person shooting games parodies the hypermasculinity in its genre compatriots and works hard to include diversity in terms of racial, gender, and sexual representation – importantly, without making those characteristics the entirety of the character. (Emertainment Monthly, 2015) There is a growing trend among the more successful game developers to include more, more diverse, and better-written female characters. Games from Bioware also tend to have a great deal of inclusivity, with homosexual and bisexual romance options in all of their

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

The Changing Definition Of Freedom Essay - 1420 Words

The Changing Definition of Freedom in the US Jasmin Mesner History to 1877 12 October 2016 Many ideas are important within the American culture, but to the American sense of patriotism, freedom is most fundamental. The idea of freedom is central to the American politics – which is at times referred to as liberty. Since the birth of the nation, freedom has been the vocabulary of the American language and its importance cannot be underestimated. The Declaration of Independence, for instance, ranks liberty as an inalienable right. On the other hand, the Constitution reckons that it purposes to protect civilians’ liberty. The importance of freedom has even stretched further than the political arena and has prompted the birth of civil rights movements and other activist protests. The Cold War and the Civil War were all for the cause of freedom. The importance that Americans attach to freedom can also be demonstrated from the erection of statues, banishment of slavery, use of liberty poles and a right to vote for adults. For many years, women and the African Ameri cans have for a long time fought against denial and infringement of their freedom . However, given the importance that Americans affiliate to freedom in the conceptualization of their country, it has been the subject of modifications over the course of years especially before the Revolutionary War. The Revolution brought with it numerous reforms with regards to what freedom entails. During this period,Show MoreRelatedDifferences Between 1920 And The 1920s1367 Words   |  6 PagesFreedom has long since been defined by those who hold to most prosperous and advantageous positions in society. 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In the book, his argument does not focus on one fixed definition of freedom like others are tempted to do. Unlike others, Foner describes liberty as an ever changing entity; its definition is fluid and does not change in a linear progress. While others portray liberty as a pre-determined concept and gradually getting better, Foner argue s the very history of liberty is constantly reshaping the definition of libertyRead MoreEssay about The History of Freedom 1654 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout history freedom has had many different meanings and definitions; based on race, gender, and ethnicity. According to the dictionary freedom means the state of being free or at liberty rather than in confinement or under physical restraint (â€Å"freedom† def. 1). Freedom may seem like something given to everyone however it was something workers had to fight for. Not everyone believed that workers’ rights needed to be changed, which led to a long battle between workers, employers and theRead MoreSame-sex marriage debate. An essay AGAINST same sex marriages.773 Words   |  3 Pagesworld is constantly changing and evolving. It isn t possible to stop this from happening, but it is possible to stand up for what is morally right and for what isn t. And now, we are faced with what many people feel is the inevita ble evolution of marriage: legalizing homosexual marriages. Not allowing homosexual marriages to be recognized by the government and to be legal would prevent changing a fundamental institution, would prohibit breaching the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, and would preventRead MoreDiffering Veiws of Liberty and Freedom from Machiavelli and Hobbes1828 Words   |  7 PagesLiberty and freedom are central topics that both Machiavelli and Hobbes touch upon as authors of their individual works. While both authors feel that the idea of liberty and freedom is directly tied to politics, rulers and government, the way they associate these ideas with each other is very different. Machiavelli has several different definitions of liberty. Ultimately however, he believes that liberty is a right that the public obtains and that the republic is a state of government in which changeRead MoreState Sponsored Terrorism Is Not Conducted By Democratic Regimes900 Words   |  4 Pagesmen, woman and chi ldren from all sides are often justified or legitimatized by the accustomed morals and values of each group. Although there is extensive literature on the subject of terrorism, no common or universal definition for the term exists. The word terrorism has had changing meaning over the centuries which is illustrated in this week s reading assignment. For example, earlier incarnations used the term terrorism as it was wielded as a government instrument – by the French government during